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Robert Winthrop Chanler
Robert Winthrop Chanler (February 22, 1872 – October 24, 1930) was an American artist and member of the Astor and Dudley–Winthrop families.〔 A designer and muralist, Chanler received much of his art training in France at the École des Beaux-Arts, and there his most famous work, titled "Giraffes", was completed in 1905 and later purchased by the French Government. Robert D. Coe, who studied with him, described Chanler as being "eccentric and almost bizarre."
==Early life==
Chanler was born on February 22, 1872 in New York City to John Winthrop Chanler (1826–1877) of the Dudley–Winthrop family and Margaret Astor Ward (1838–1875) of the Astor family.〔Christopher Gray, (An Aristocratic Painter’s Astonishing Aesthetic ), ''The New York Times'', October 10, 2014〕 Through his father, he was a great-great-grandson of Peter Stuyvesant and a great-great-great-great-grandson of Wait Winthrop and Joseph Dudley.〔〔(Winthrop Family 1404-2002 ) Chanler's grandfather John White Chanler married Elizabeth Shirreff Winthrop, daughter of Benjamin Winthrop and Judith Stuyvesant (Peter's daughter)〕 Through his mother, he was a grandnephew of Julia Ward (1819–1910), John Jacob Astor III (1822–1890), and William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892).〔 Robert had nine brothers and sisters, including politicians Lewis Stuyvesant Chanler and William Astor Chanler.〔(One part of family tree )〕 His sister Margaret Livingston Chanler served as a nurse with the American Red Cross during the Spanish-American War.〔("Margaret Astor Chanler, Heroine of Porto Rico," ''Milwaukee Journal,'' Sept 8, 1898, p. 5. )〕 Robert's eldest brother John Armstrong "Archie" Chanler married novelist Amélie Rives Troubetzkoy.〔(Donna M. Lucey, ''Archie and Amélie: Love and Madness in the Gilded Age.'' New York: Harmony Books, 2007. ISBN 1-4000-4852-4. )〕 He and his siblings became orphans after the death of their mother in 1875 and their father in 1877, both to pneumonia.〔 The children were raised at their parents' estate in Rokeby in Barrytown, New York.〔〔Thomas Lately, ''A pride of lions: the Astor orphans; the Chanler chronicle,'' W. Morrow, 1971.〕
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